balance equationreview2024-12-31
Difference 12746378000 exceeds tolerance 25843685.000. Presentation or filing-vintage differences need review.
Revenue
$477.23M
Fiscal year ended 2025-12-31Net income
-$3.85B
Fiscal year ended 2025-12-31Total assets
$61.64B
Fiscal year ended 2025-12-31Valuation, from the filing
| Public float | $105.45B | Market value of stock held by non-affiliates, as stated on the cover page for 2025-06-30 |
|---|---|---|
| Float / revenue | 221.0× | A lower bound on the multiple, because affiliate holdings are excluded. |
| Float / equity | 2.4× | A lower bound on the multiple, because affiliate holdings are excluded. |
Every figure here is drawn from the 10-K cover page and the statements behind it, so each one traces to a filing. Public float counts only stock held by non-affiliates, which makes these floors rather than estimates: a high multiple is conclusive, a low one may mean cheap or may mean closely held. The float was measured on 2025-06-30, not today, and each multiple below it uses the figures for the fiscal year ending 2025-12-31 — the year that filing covered.
Valuation over time
9.6× earnings today, against a median of 34.3× across 5 years on record. Below its own history.
| Float measured | Public float | Float / net income | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-06-30 | $4.13B | 9.6× | |
| 2019-06-28 | $1.18B | 34.3× | |
| 2018-06-29 | $1.21B | 53.7× | |
| 2017-06-30 | $1.81B | 99.4× | |
| 2016-06-30 | $1.65B | 17.9× |
Each float is paired with the fiscal year the filing that stated it covers. Only years where the company reported positive net income appear, because a multiple against a loss is not a multiple.
How this compares in its industry
Percentile among the Finance Services filers on this site, highest value first. A high percentile means a large figure, which is good for a margin and not for leverage — the ranking says where the company sits, not whether that is where it should be.
| Measure | Reported | Percentile | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term debt / equity | 0.18x | 16th | |
| Current ratio | 5.62x | 81th | |
| Net margin | -806.3% | 22th | |
| Operating margin | -1140.8% | 22th | |
| Gross margin | 68.7% | 71th | |
| FCF margin | -15.8% | 66th | |
| Revenue YoY growth | 3.0% | 38th | |
| SBC / revenue | 11.2% | 39th | |
| CapEx / revenue | 1.7% | 58th | |
| R&D / revenue | 19.7% | 52th |
Strategy Inc (MSTR) reported revenue of $477.23M and net income of -$3.85B for the fiscal year ended 2025-12-31. This page shows 10 annual periods of income statement, balance sheet and cash flow figures normalized from Strategy Inc’s SEC filings, each linked to the filing it came from. It is classified by the SEC under Finance Services.
Banks, brokers and insurers present a top line that is not comparable with an operating company’s revenue: it is reported net of interest expense, or as premiums earned, depending on the filer. The figures are the filer’s own and are traceable to the filing; the comparison across classes is what does not hold.
Income
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | 2016-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $477.23M | $463.46M | $496.26M | $499.26M | $510.76M | $480.74M | $486.33M | $497.64M | $503.84M | $513.59M |
| Cost of revenue | $149.42M | $129.47M | $109.94M | $102.99M | $91.91M | $91.06M | $99.97M | $99.50M | $96.65M | $93.15M |
| Gross profit | $327.82M | $333.99M | $386.32M | $396.28M | $418.85M | $389.68M | $386.35M | $398.14M | $407.19M | $420.44M |
| Operating income | -$5.44B | -$1.85B | -$115.05M | -$1.28B | -$784.53M | -$13.62M | -$1.00M | $3.98M | $73.22M | $109.51M |
| Net income | -$3.85B | -$1.17B | $429.12M | -$1.47B | -$535.48M | -$7.52M | $34.36M | $22.50M | $18.20M | $92.24M |
| Research & development | $93.86M | $118.49M | $120.53M | $127.43M | $117.12M | $103.56M | $109.42M | $102.50M | $78.77M | $73.14M |
| Weighted-average diluted shares | shares 277.66M | shares 192.55M | shares 165.66M | shares 113.21M | shares 10.02M | shares 9.68M | shares 10.33M | shares 11.41M | shares 11.55M | shares 11.52M |
| Pretax income | -$5.53B | -$1.93B | -$124.52M | -$1.32B | -$811.39M | -$19.95M | $38.26M | $20.48M | $71.47M | $114.93M |
| Income tax expense | -$1.68B | -$767.68M | -$553.65M | $147.33M | -$275.91M | -$12.43M | $3.91M | -$2.02M | $53.28M | $22.69M |
| Diluted EPS | $-15.23 | $-6.06 | $2.64 | $-12.98 | $-53.44 | $-0.78 | $3.33 | $1.97 | $1.58 | $8.01 |
| Selling, general & administrative | $274.86M | $278.62M | $264.98M | $258.30M | $255.64M | $229.05M | $277.93M | $291.66M | $255.21M | $237.74M |
| General & administrative | $151.91M | $140.54M | $115.31M | $111.42M | $95.50M | $80.14M | $86.70M | $86.13M | $80.16M | $79.46M |
| Selling & marketing | $122.96M | $138.08M | $149.67M | $146.88M | $160.14M | $148.91M | $191.24M | $205.52M | $175.04M | $158.28M |
Balance
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | 2016-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & equivalents | $2.30B | $38.12M | $46.82M | $43.84M | $63.36M | $59.68M | $456.73M | $109.92M | $420.24M | $401.98M |
| Total assets | $61.64B | $25.84B | $4.76B | $2.41B | $3.56B | $1.47B | $916.57M | $855.77M | $933.22M | $768.32M |
| Current assets | $2.56B | $252.32M | $267.90M | $264.57M | $267.96M | $272.62M | $753.45M | $778.40M | $860.65M | $684.99M |
| Total liabilities | $10.60B | $7.61B | $2.60B | $2.79B | $2.58B | $912.57M | $408.01M | $326.04M | $327.49M | $216.14M |
| Current liabilities | $456.49M | $355.38M | $323.27M | $317.40M | $311.98M | $285.62M | $269.82M | $258.27M | $270.94M | $185.49M |
| Total equity incl. NCI | $44.12B | $30.98B | $2.16B | -$383.12M | $978.96M | $446.19M | $508.56M | $529.73M | $605.73M | $566.32M |
| Temporary (mezzanine) equity | $6.92B | $0 | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Inventory | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Accounts receivable | $205.75M | $181.20M | $183.82M | $189.28M | $189.28M | $197.46M | $163.52M | $171.36M | $165.36M | $83.32M |
| Goodwill | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Long-term debt | $8.16B | $7.19B | $2.18B | $2.38B | $2.16B | $486.37M | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Accounts payable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
Cash flow
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | 2016-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | -$67.24M | -$53.03M | $12.71M | $3.21M | $93.83M | $53.62M | $60.87M | $10.63M | $78.32M | $110.59M |
| Capital expenditures | $8.21M | $2.98M | $2.94M | $2.49M | $2.71M | $3.65M | $10.18M | $6.85M | $3.98M | $2.34M |
| Investing cash flow | -$22.51B | -$22.09B | -$1.91B | -$278.59M | -$2.63B | -$1.02B | $353.69M | -$209.06M | -$69.73M | $4.34M |
| Financing cash flow | $24.84B | $22.13B | $1.89B | $265.19M | $2.54B | $563.23M | -$66.15M | -$108.52M | $1.66M | -$1.00M |
| Net change in cash | $2.26B | -$8.78M | -$2.20M | -$13.57M | $3.68M | -$397.06M | $347.03M | -$310.40M | $18.47M | $109.75M |
| Stock-based compensation | $53.37M | $77.12M | $69.57M | $63.62M | $44.13M | $11.15M | $10.21M | $14.64M | $14.27M | $11.82M |
| Common dividends paid | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Common share repurchases | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | $0 | $0 | $123.22M | $72.72M | $110.98M | $0 | $0 |
| Depreciation & amortization | $25.52M | $17.81M | $14.53M | $10.87M | $11.36M | $13.33M | $8.59M | $3.70M | $15.53M | $19.94M |
Derived
| Metric | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 2018-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | 2016-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free cash flow | -$75.45M | -$56.01M | $9.77M | $725.00K | $91.13M | $49.97M | $50.68M | $3.78M | $74.34M | $108.25M |
| Gross margin | 68.7% | 72.1% | 77.8% | 79.4% | 82.0% | 81.1% | 79.4% | 80.0% | 80.8% | 81.9% |
| Operating margin | -1140.8% | -399.8% | -23.2% | -255.5% | -153.6% | -2.8% | -0.2% | 0.8% | 14.5% | 21.3% |
| FCF margin | -15.8% | -12.1% | 2.0% | 0.1% | 17.8% | 10.4% | 10.4% | 0.8% | 14.8% | 21.1% |
| SBC / revenue | 11.2% | 16.6% | 14.0% | 12.7% | 8.6% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.9% | 2.8% | 2.3% |
| Current ratio | 5.62x | 0.71x | 0.83x | 0.83x | 0.86x | 0.95x | 2.79x | 3.01x | 3.18x | 3.69x |
| Revenue YoY growth | 3.0% | -6.6% | -0.6% | -2.3% | 6.2% | -1.1% | -2.3% | -1.2% | -1.9% | Unavailable |
| Net margin | -806.3% | -251.7% | 86.5% | -294.4% | -104.8% | -1.6% | 7.1% | 4.5% | 3.6% | 18.0% |
| R&D / revenue | 19.7% | 25.6% | 24.3% | 25.5% | 22.9% | 21.5% | 22.5% | 20.6% | 15.6% | 14.2% |
| CapEx / revenue | 1.7% | 0.6% | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.8% | 2.1% | 1.4% | 0.8% | 0.5% |
| Long-term debt / equity | 0.18x | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable |
| Effective tax rate | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | Unavailable | 10.2% | -9.9% | 74.5% | 19.7% |
Amounts are abbreviated; the exact reported value is carried in each cell. — means unavailable, not zero. Open MSTR in the interactive workspace to inspect any figure back to its filing.
Source filings
10-Q · Filed 2026-08-03View SEC filing
10-Q · Filed 2026-05-06View SEC filing
10-K · Filed 2026-02-19View SEC filing
10-Q · Filed 2025-11-03View SEC filing
10-Q · Filed 2025-08-05View SEC filing
10-Q · Filed 2025-05-05View SEC filing
Reconciliation checks needing review
3 periods on this page do not reconcile under this site’s normalization. Read that as a limitation here before an observation about the company: the figures are the filer’s own, the filings linked above are authoritative, and a difference usually means the concepts this site selected do not match how this filer presents its statements. Nothing is adjusted to make a check pass.
balance equationreview2020-12-31
Difference 106853000 exceeds tolerance 1465612.000. Presentation or filing-vintage differences need review.
balance equationreview2016-12-31
Difference 14140000 exceeds tolerance 1000000. Presentation or filing-vintage differences need review.